8 Aug 2022

Temperatures rise as France tackles its worst drought on record

4:26 pm on 8 August 2022

France on Sunday braced for a fourth heatwave this summer as its worst drought on record left parched villages without safe drinking water and farmers warned of a looming milk shortage in the winter.

France, Saint Leon 2022-08-6. Sheep in a field are experiencing high heat in the Lauraguais near Toulouse, France is experiencing high heat with very dry land without precipitation for weeks. (Photo by Frederic Scheiber / Hans Lucas / Hans Lucas via AFP)

Sheep seek some shade in a field in the Lauraguais area near Toulouse, in France. Photo: AFP

Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne's office has set up a crisis team to tackle a drought that has forced scores of villages to rely on water deliveries by truck, prompted state-run utility EDF to curb nuclear power output and stressed crops.

Temperatures were expected to hit 37 Celsius in the southwest on Sunday before the baking hot air spreads north early in the week.

"This new heatwave is likely to set in," said La Chaine Meteo, a French TV weather channel.

National weather agency Meteo France said it was the worst drought since records began in 1958 and that the drought was expected to worsen until at least the middle of the month. On average, less than 1cm of rain fell across France in July.

The corn harvest was expected to be 18.5 percent lower this year compared with 2021, the agriculture ministry has said, just as Europeans contend with higher food prices as a result of lower-than-normal grain exports from Russia and Ukraine.

France, Saint Leon 2022-08-6. A field of maize in the Lauraguais near Toulouse which has experienced high heat with very dry land without precipitation for weeks.
France, Saint Leon 2022-08-6. Un champ, de mais dans le Lauraguais a cote de Toulouse qui a connu les fortes chaleurs avec une terre tres seche sans precipitation depuis des semaines. (Photo by Frederic Scheiber / Hans Lucas / Hans Lucas via AFP)

A field of maize in the Lauraguais near Toulouse which has been among areas experiencing little to no rainfall. Photo: AFP

Meanwhile, a shortage of fodder because of the drought meant there could be a shortage of milk in the months ahead, the National Federation of Farmers' Unions said.

Nuclear operator EDF last week reduced its power output at a plant in southwestern France due to high river temperatures on the Garonne, and it has issued rolling warnings for reactors along the Rhone river.

The hot weather has compounded the utility's problems, with corrosion problems and extended maintenance at half of its 56 reactors reducing capacity as Europe faces an energy crunch.

Water restrictions were in place across almost all of mainland France to conserve water, including in many places hosepipe and irrigation bans.

- Reuters

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